Goodbye Sovetsky/ Chinara Majidova |
This journey continued almost after 9 years, 9 years of break in education and here
I am MA in Cultural heritage. My research thesis topic " Historical
neighborhood Sovetsky stays without heritage recognition" is not just an accomplishment which I want to
defense and forget. It was a long way before the study and hopefully will be
after. But I will tell you everything
step by step.
Winter park in the construction process |
It is
already a decade that Baku started the massive gentrification process. Oil
money and a new image of a fast-growing city could not accept the one-floor
slums with working-class inhabitants in the middle of the city center. İn 2010
started demolishing of one of the oldest parts in Baku Basino, which officially
has name Fizuli street. This street has a lot of houses which were built at the
end of the 19's beginning of the 20'th
century, had historical value and some of them were in the list of
architectural and historical monuments protection. Citizens who were leaving
there got minimum compensation 1500 AZN which for that time was around 1700 USD
per square meter. If consider that houses were small but fitted more than one
family they were able to by house only outside of the city center. This neighborhood was replaced by marble Winter
Park which was opened in the May of 2013. The total territory of this park
is 35 thousand square meters.
Two
years later, to continue this process started the demolishing of the second
central part of Baku, Sovietsky with the population more than 50000 people. By
the city plan, it is the continuation of the Winter park which named Central
Park. The first part of this park was opened in May 2019. The total territory
of this park is 20 hectares. Along with
one floor "Mehelle" type buildings, there were more than 230
historical monuments which included bath, mosques, Shollar water towers. The
same happened with this area and people, compensation was 1500 AZN which for
that time was 1428 and with the second
devaluation became 882 USD.
With
the demolishing process in 2015, I am unconscionably started to visit this area
almost on a daily base to take pictures and to talk with the local
community. In the middle of 2015, I got
a proposal for cooperation with my American friend and filmmaker to continue this
together. By that time none of us had an idea about what to do with collected
data and how to support the community. I also would like to mention that this
area interested me for the reason of family connection to it. My mother was
born and grew up there, and my grandmother continued to leave there.
Demolishing of the family house was not only painful because of moving but also
because it ruined memories which passed from generation to generation.
Wow so powerful ... I love it Chinara :)
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